What is Polio Paralysis?

Polio paralysis is a condition that causes paralysis of muscles without loss of sensation. Contractures deform joints and interfere with the patient's ability to walk.
The initial disease, Polio (short for poliomyelitis), is a viral disease that can damage the nerves in the spinal cord, causing paralysis of the arms, legs, or trunk. Polio mainly affects children under the age of three.

What Causes Polio Paralysis?

  • Polio is caused by a virus that enters the body through the mouth
  • The polio virus lives in the throat and intestinal tract of infected persons
  • It is usually contracted from hands or eating utensils contaminated with the stool of an infected person

What Cures Polio Paralysis?

As there is no real cure for polio it is crucial to prevent the initial polio attack by immunisation.
There are ways to promote mobility:
  • Surgery: Operations, used to release contractures, transfer tendons, and stabilise joints, can enable the patients to stand upright and walk.
  • Equipment: Braces, walking splints, orthopedic shoes, and wheelchairs can support paralysed muscles and deformed joints.
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CBM active in post-emergency phase on the ground in Haiti

Washline had a femur fracture treated with an internal fixator and still needs crutches to walk. Port-au-Prince after the earthquake which hit Haiti on 12 January 2010.

CBM has raised more than two million EUR for Haiti's Emergency response and reconstruction programmes. The situation in the Haitian capital remains tough for persons with disabilities. Photo: CBM

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CBM supports Partner in Concepción, Chile

A collapsed building in Talca, approximately 300 km (186 miles) south of Santiago, Chile. A magnitude-8.8 earthquake struck the Latin American country in the early hours of February 27, 2010. Picture copyright: Reuters/Victor Ruiz Caballero, courtesy www.alertnet.org

Picture copyright: Reuters/Victor Ruiz Caballero, courtesy www.alertnet.org
Following the 8.8-magnitude earthquake with epicentre close to the Chilean city of Concepción and aftershocks, CBM will support its Partner in the region. CBM has one Partner Project in need of reconstruction, located in Concepción, the country's second largest city.

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Projects worldwide

Projects worldwide